Katenka \k(a)-ten-ka, kat(e)-nka\ as a girl's name is a variant of Catherine (Greek) and Katherine (Greek), and the meaning of Katenka is "pure".
The baby name Katenka sounds like Katinka. Other similar baby names are Katena, Kadenza, Kadena, Katuska, Katka, Katina, Katerinka, Kasienka and Katana.